Relay Expansion Node

AXON Relay

Two isolated relays on the RS-485 bus, next to the load
AXON RBN-2Shipping — in stock in Kosovo

A compact RS-485 bus node with two independent industrial relays. It puts the switching contact within a metre of the door, gate or light it controls, so one twisted pair replaces a building's worth of load wiring back to the panel.

2× NO/NC relays 5 A @ 30 V DC
RS-485 bus individual address
Logically isolated channels
12 V DC supply < 1 W idle
AXON RBN-2 — Two isolated relays on the RS-485 bus, next to the load
2relays
Independent NO/NC channels
5A @ 30 V DC
Per-channel rating
< 1W
Idle consumption
RS-485
Addressed bus command
12V DC
Local supply
Overview

The relay belongs next to the load

AXON RBN-2 sits at the end of the decision path. Reader nodes capture credentials and the master decides; RBN-2 receives an addressed command on the RS-485 bus and closes a physical contact — a door strike, a maglock, a gate barrier pilot, a corridor light, an alarm sounder. It does not read cards, authenticate users or make access decisions. Keeping policy out of the output node is what makes a large install maintainable: when a rule changes, it changes once, at the master, and every relay in the building follows.

The "BN" stands for bus node, and the point of putting relays on a bus is geographic. Wiring twenty relays back to a central cabinet produces heavy switched-DC runs, voltage drop and a harness nobody can service. With RBN-2 you run one shielded twisted pair through the building, tap 12 V DC at each access point, and the relay sits within a metre of what it switches. Adding an output later means T-ing onto the pair and a local supply, not opening the panel.

The "2" is the second design decision. Many access points need two outputs at the same spot — door release plus corridor light, gate plus alarm, two zones in one room. Both live on one PCB with a shared bus stub, shared power tap and one enclosure, but the channels are logically isolated: a welded contact, blown driver or shorted load on channel 1 does not stop channel 2 from accepting commands. The module reports the failed channel to the master and keeps the healthy one running.

Key capabilities

What the board does for the site

Two industrial NO/NC relays

Each channel is an electromechanical relay with COM, NO and NC contacts, rated 5 A at 30 V DC. Wire COM to the load common and pick NO or NC per application: energise-to-open for a strike, energise-to-lock for a fail-safe maglock. Chosen over solid-state because strikes, maglocks, lights and sirens behave differently electrically.

Logical channel isolation

A command targeting channel 1 never touches channel 2's state machine, and a fault on one driver does not block bus traffic for the other. The module reports the failed channel to the master and keeps switching the healthy one, so a blown light contactor never keeps a door shut.

Individually addressed on RS-485

Each RBN-2 has its own address on the AXON RS-485 bus and the master targets a specific channel within a specific module. Frames not meant for it are ignored, so a stray byte on the bus cannot engage all relays. Several modules share one segment as long as addresses are unique.

State reported, not assumed

After each command the module reports actual channel state back on the bus, so the master supervises the result instead of assuming it. A per-channel LED mirrors the commanded state at the board, which turns "is it the load or the relay?" into a thirty-second check with a multimeter.

Holds last state on link loss

If the RS-485 link to the master drops, the module holds the last commanded state by default. It does not release strikes or fire alarms on its own, because that would turn every transient noise burst into a false unlock. The master raises an offline-node alert instead.

Under 1 W idle, 12 V DC local

With no relay engaged the board draws under 1 W, so twenty modules idle under 20 W and share a small DIN-rail supply without a heat budget. Coil drivers include freewheel protection for inductive loads, and the relay contacts give galvanic separation between bus electronics and the switched load.

How it works

One command, one contact, one report

Master decides

The AXON master applies its permission rules to a credential or schedule event and decides that channel n on bus address a should engage for a defined duration.

Addressed command on the bus

The master sends an addressed frame on RS-485. Each RBN-2 reads the address and ignores frames not meant for it.

Relay pulls in, load powered

The targeted channel's driver pulls in the relay: NO closes and NC opens. The local DC load — strike, maglock, light, alarm — receives power across the contacts.

State reported, then release

RBN-2 reports actual channel state back to the master. On the release command or expiry of the engagement window the relay drops and the load de-energises.

The two channels run this loop independently. On loss of the master link the module holds the last commanded state — it never releases a strike or fires an alarm on its own judgement. Configure a master-side timeout so a wedged state cannot trap a door if the bus goes quiet.
Communication Architecture

RS-485: a long bus, short load wires

Bus

RS-485 multi-drop, half-duplex

A differential, multi-drop physical layer that runs across hundreds of metres of building cabling on ordinary shielded twisted pair, without repeaters. Every door, gate and light is already at the end of a wire run; RS-485 lets that same topology carry the command that closes the relay beside each one.

TIA-485-A · half-duplex · addressed
Topology

Daisy chain, terminated twice

One backbone pair runs through the building; each RBN-2 hangs on a stub of 30 cm or less, or passes the cable through bus-in and bus-out terminals. Fit 120 Ω at the two physical ends only — across A/B with all modules powered down you should read about 60 Ω.

120 Ω × 2 · stubs ≤ 30 cm · no star
Why not the alternatives

Direct I/O or Ethernet per node

Wiring every relay back to the controller works for one door and collapses at twenty: forty load wires, voltage drop, a cabinet opened for every change. An IP stack per relay needs structured cabling, switch ports and a security boundary at each node. Ethernet belongs at the master tier, not the actuator tier.

Ethernet at master · RS-485 at load
Technical specifications

The numbers, from the datasheet

Published ratings from the AXON RBN-2 engineering documentation. The DC contact rating is published; AC switching is intentionally not advertised — drive an external contactor for mains loads.

2× relay
Isolated NO/NC channels
5A @ 30 V DC
Per-channel contact rating
< 1W
Idle draw at 12 V DC
System01
RoleOutput expansion node — executes master commands
Channels2 independent, logically isolated
Decision logicNone on board — master decides, RBN-2 executes
State feedbackActual channel state reported on the bus
Status indicationPer-channel LED reflecting commanded state
Relay outputs02
Relay typeIndustrial electromechanical (IEC 61810-1)
Contact formCOM / NO / NC per channel
Contact rating5 A @ 30 V DC per channel
Contact optionsNO, NC or NO/NC
AC switchingNot published — use an external contactor
Coil driveLogic-level driver with reverse-EMF protection
Sustained engagementSupported (energise-to-lock maglocks)
Connectivity03
BusAXON RS-485 BUS, half-duplex with direction control
AddressingIndividual module address; per-channel targeting
CableShielded twisted pair, daisy-chained
Termination120 Ω at both physical ends of the segment
Link-loss behaviourHolds last commanded state
Power04
Supply12 V DC, tapped locally at the module
Idle consumption< 1 W (no relay engaged)
PSU headroom≥ 10 W per local branch recommended
Load wiringUnder 5 m from terminal to strike or maglock
Environment & mechanical05
MountingDIN-rail-compatible form factor
Enclosure (indoor)IP30 for lobby and corridor installs
Enclosure (outdoor)IP65 with sealed cable entry for gates and barriers
IsolationGalvanic separation bus side / load side via contacts

Terminals & connectors

RS-485 A / B

Differential bus pair; daisy-chain in and out where applicable.

BUS GND

Reference for the RS-485 transceiver. Do not loop it to the load ground.

VIN 12 V DC

Board supply. Tap it locally at the module's load location, not from a distant PSU.

Channel 1 — COM / NO / NC

Relay 1 contacts. COM to the load common; NO or NC selected by application.

Channel 2 — COM / NO / NC

Relay 2 contacts, independent from channel 1.

Status LEDs

One per channel, reflecting the commanded state.

Read the full technical guide Request the datasheet PDF Values marked as targets are subject to change until production release.
Compared

How RBN-2 compares to other output options

AspectAXON RBN-2Generic relay boards & direct I/O
Channels per address2, each targeted individually by the masterModbus boards address the module, not the channel; single-relay add-ons need a stub, tap and enclosure each
Fault behaviourFailed channel reported; the other keeps runningOn many multi-relay boards one channel fault takes the whole board offline
Wiring at scaleLong bus, load runs under 5 mDirect controller I/O: forty load wires into one cabinet at twenty doors
Master requiredAny AXON master with an RS-485 bus (CCU-32, ELM-GE, ICM-LR)PLC-style I/O needs a PLC-class master to coordinate
Deployment scenarios

Where AXON RBN-2 fits

Typical configurations we size for integrators. Every scenario below is a planning example, not a customer reference.

Residential · entrance + corridor

Door strike and corridor light on one node

A mid-rise residential entrance runs one RBN-2: channel 1 drives the electric strike, channel 2 drives a contactor for the corridor light that a valid card should also switch on. The master commands both; if the lighting circuit trips upstream, the entrance still opens — and the reverse holds too.

Hotel · back-of-house door

Staff door plus front-desk alarm

A staff corridor between lobby and back-of-house: channel 1 holds an electric strike, channel 2 drives an alarm input on the front-desk panel. A staff card opens the door; an unauthorised attempt or forced-open event flags the desk. One address, one PCB, two functions that must not share fate.

Parking · entry barrier

Barrier pulse and warning light

At an office parking entry, channel 1 pulses the barrier motor relay and channel 2 turns on a flashing light while the arm moves. Mounted in an IP65 enclosure at the barrier, the RBN-2 executes both; a fault on the light circuit does not stop the gate cycling for the next car.

Hospital · ward door

Maglock release with nurse-station indicator

A ward door uses channel 1 for an energise-to-lock magnetic lock and channel 2 for a nurse-station indicator. When the master de-energises the lock on a valid badge or emergency unlock, the indicator switches on so staff see the release. A maglock coil and a small LED feed behave very differently — isolation matters.

Questions integrators ask

AXON RBN-2 FAQ

Why two relays on one board instead of one?
Because many access points need two outputs at the same place — door release plus light, gate plus alarm, two zones in one room. One PCB with shared bus and power and isolated channels saves a stub, a tap and an enclosure without compromising fault behaviour.
What does logical channel isolation mean in practice?
If channel 1 develops a fault — welded contact, blown driver, shorted load — channel 2 still accepts commands and switches normally. The module reports the failed channel to the master and keeps the healthy one running instead of taking the whole board offline.
What loads can RBN-2 switch directly?
The published rating is 5 A at 30 V DC per channel: electric strikes, magnetic locks, gate motor pilots, DC lights and DC alarms. For AC mains loads, drive an external contactor sized for the load and switch its coil. AC ratings for the on-board contacts are not published.
What happens if the RS-485 link to the master is lost?
The module holds the last commanded state. It does not release a strike or fire an alarm on its own, because that would create false events on every transient noise burst. The master should raise an offline-node alert when it stops seeing the module.
Can a relay stay engaged indefinitely?
Yes. Sustained engagement is supported for energise-to-lock maglocks and similar latched outputs. We still recommend a master-side timeout policy so a wedged state cannot trap a door indefinitely if the bus link is lost.
Where does RBN-2 fit in the AXON system?
It is an actuator, not a brain. Pair it with a reader — AXON Reader, or a legacy reader through AMS — and an AXON master with an RS-485 bus: CCU-32 in the cabin, ELM-GE for elevator sites, ICM-LR for distributed sites. On ICM-GE sites the floor Node's two relays fill this role. Keep bus length within RS-485 limits.
Size it for your building

Ready to specify AXON RBN-2?

Tell us how many outputs you have, where they sit and what they switch. We supply RBN-2 from local stock in Kosovo and can plan the bus segment, addressing and PSU branches with you. Typical lead time for stocked configurations is one to two weeks.